Regional Development
Priorities for development in North Karelia 2026–2029
Regional development in North Karelia is based on long-term strategic cooperation between municipalities, educational and research institutions, businesses, public authorities and civil society actors. The development work responds to major societal changes, including demographic change, the green transition, technological transformation and the evolving geopolitical situation in Eastern Finland. The regional programme POKAT2029 implements the North Karelia Strategy 2045 and guides the region’s development priorities for the years 2026–2029.
Development themes in North Karelia’s regional programme (POKAT2029)

The regional programme POKAT2029 defines the development objectives, priorities and key measures for strengthening the vitality, resilience and competitiveness of North Karelia. The programme is built around three main strategic objectives:
- Renewing business and investments Wellbeing, inclusion and culture An attractive living environment and biodiversity
The programme emphasises sustainable economic growth, innovation, climate resilience, accessibility and security of supply. Cross-cutting themes in all development activities include:
- Comprehensive security and resilience
- Energy transition
- Internationalisation
Sustainable regional development is built on strong accessibility, high-quality education, and employment opportunities.
Development themes in North Karelia’s smart specialisation strategy
North Karelia’s smart specialisation strategy is part of the regional programme POKAT2029. The strategy focuses on strengthening internationally recognised areas of expertise, supporting innovation-driven growth and promoting sustainable industrial renewal. Emphasis is placed on cooperation between businesses, research organisations and educational institutions.
North Karelia’s globally recognised areas of expertise are:
- Forest bioeconomy and circular bioeconomy
- Photonics
- Mineral economy and circular solutions for mining industries
North Karelia´s national excellence areas are:
- Sustainable use of natural resources and clean energy solutions
- Industrial renewal and emerging technologies
- Innovative and sustainable services




